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Best Ovarian Cancer Hospital in Raipur

Infertility evaluation can be a challenging process, both emotionally and financially. At Kamla Women's Hospital, we offer basic Level 1 infertility services, and for advanced procedures, we have partnerships with reputable IVF centers.

Tests for Men

Male fertility depends on the production of healthy sperm and their ability to effectively reach and fertilize an egg. Tests for male infertility aim to determine whether any of these processes are impaired.

  • Semen analysis: A sample of semen is collected and analyzed in a lab. In some cases, sperm may also be tested in the urine.
  • Hormone testing: Blood tests are conducted to measure levels of testosterone and other male hormones.
  • Genetic testing: This is done to check for genetic abnormalities that may be causing infertility.
  • Testicular biopsy:In selected cases, a biopsy may be performed to assess sperm production and retrieve sperm for assisted reproductive techniques, such as IVF.
  • Imaging: In certain situations, imaging studies, including MRI, scrotal ultrasound, or vasography, may be recommended to evaluate reproductive health.
  • Other specialized tests: In rare instances, additional tests such as DNA evaluations of sperm may be performed.

Tests for Women

Female fertility depends on healthy ovulation, egg quality, and a clear pathway for the egg to travel through the fallopian tubes to the uterus for implantation. Tests for female infertility are designed to assess any disruptions in these processes.

  • Ovulation testing: A blood test measures hormone levels to check whether ovulation is occurring.
  • Hysterosalpingography (HSG): This X-ray test evaluates the condition of the uterus and fallopian tubes, looking for blockages or abnormalities.
  • Other hormone testing: Hormones that regulate reproductive processes are checked to ensure proper levels.
  • Ovarian reserve testing: Hormone testing helps determine the quantity and quality of eggs available for ovulation.
  • Imaging tests: Pelvic ultrasound or hysterosonography to detect abnormalities.

In some cases, more advanced testing may be required, including:

  • Hysteroscopy: A thin, lighted device is inserted through the cervix to examine the uterus for abnormalities.
  • Laparoscopy: This minimally invasive surgery involves inserting a thin viewing device through a small incision near the navel to examine the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus for conditions such as endometriosis or blockages.
  • Genetic testing: This helps identify genetic defects that may be causing infertility.
  • Your doctor will work with you to determine which tests are necessary based on your unique circumstances.

    Cancer And Infertility

    • A challenging side effect of cancer and its treatments is the potential impact on fertility. Different cancers and treatments can have varying effects on a woman’s ability to conceive. It is essential to discuss with your physician the potential fertility risks of your specific cancer type and treatment plan.

    • Treatment Risks

    • Chemotherapy:
      Chemotherapy can affect fertility, with risks depending on the patient’s age, drug type, dosage, and treatment duration. Women may experience changes in their menstrual cycles or early menopause.

    • Radiation Therapy:
      Radiation targeting the reproductive organs can cause temporary or permanent damage to reproductive tissues and cells. Hormonal treatments are sometimes given alongside radiation to protect fertility.

    • Surgery:
      Certain cancer surgeries can impact fertility. It is important to discuss these risks with your physician before undergoing any procedure.

    • Fertility Preservation Options:

      Embryo Freezing: This is the most common and standard fertility preservation method. Eggs are fertilized in vitro (IVF) and the embryos are frozen for later use.

      Egg Freezing: Unfertilized eggs are collected and frozen for future use. This option is ideal for patients who cannot undergo embryo freezing due to hormonal risks.

      Embryo Transfer with Donor Eggs: If ovarian function is impaired due to cancer treatment, patients may consider embryo transfer using donor eggs.